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Melanoma

By Heather Brannon, MD, About.com

Updated: March 7, 2008

About.com Health's Disease and Condition content is reviewed by Casey Gallagher, MD

Definition:

Melanoma is the most deadly skin cancer. It is also the eighth most common cancer in the United States.

Melanoma is a cancer of melanocytes, the pigment-producing cells in the skin. Other types of skin cancer typically grow locally, but melanoma is the type that can spread to other areas of the body (metastasize).

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